Camptothecin biosynthesis
WebApr 10, 2024 · Request PDF Thidiazuron-mediated callogenesis and biosynthesis of anti-cancerous monoterpene indole alkaloid camptothecin in Nothapodytes nimmoniana (J.Graham) Mabb. callus culture ... WebJul 28, 2024 · Camptothecin biosynthesis has been investigated at the genetic level, and its biotechnological production continues to attract research interest [6,7,8,9,10]. This review contains a summary of recent chemical studies on alkaloids isolated from Ophiorrhiza plants over the past 10 years. In addition, the biosynthetic pathways for some isolated ...
Camptothecin biosynthesis
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The biogenesis of camptothecin in C. acuminata is of particular interest because it is considered to be a major source of this anti-tumor alkaloid. Analysis of genes from available C. acuminata transcriptome data has already enabled successful identification of some genes for camptothecin biosynthesis11,31. … See more The previously published C. acuminata genome assembly (Cac genome assembly v2.4) was created with the ALLPATHS-LG assembler using Illumina short-read technology, producing an assembly of 1,394 scaffolds … See more Repetitive sequences were identified using a combination of ab initio and homology-based approaches. In total, 37.55% of the assembled … See more We clustered the annotated genes into gene families for C. acuminata and seven other plant species. A total of 23,047 C. acuminata genes (82.49%) clustered into 13,188 gene families, which included 7,434 (56.37%) gene … See more WebOct 4, 2024 · Ophiorrhiza pumila, the herbaceous plant from the Rubiaceae family, has emerged as a model plant for studying camptothecin biosynthesis and regulation. In this study, a high-quality reference genome of O. pumila with estimated size of ~456.90 Mb was reported, and the accumulation level of camptothecin in roots was higher than that in …
WebOct 30, 2011 · Camptothecin (CPT) was first extracted from the stems of Camptotheca acuminata in 1966 and subsequently from Nothapodytes foetida, Ophiorrhiza pumila, and Ophiorrhiza japonica [ 1 ]. CPT exhibits clinical anti-tumor activity by inhibiting DNA topoisomerase I, an enzyme involved in DNA recombination, repair, replication, and … WebJan 15, 2024 · The camptothecin biosynthesis pathway and the mechanisms regulating its production remain unknown, even though it is one of the most promising plant-derived …
WebJan 1, 2013 · 3.3.1 Camptothecin Biosynthetic Genes Monoterpenoid indole alkaloids , including camptothecin, are derived from strictosidine, which is a common intermediate … WebMay 22, 2024 · Abstract. Camptothecin (CAM) is a well-known, complex, plant-derived antitumor monoterpenoid indole alkaloid (MIA). Featuring a unique pentacyclic …
WebOct 17, 2024 · Topoisomerase inhibitors have been in use clinically for the treatment of several diseases for decades. Although those enzymes are significant molecular targets in antibacterial and anticancer chemotherapy very little is known about the possibilities to target fungal topoisomerase II (topo II). Raising concern for the fungal infections, lack of …
WebJan 1, 1989 · Pumiloside (3) (1) 4991 4992 is the exactly same compound that was postulated by 1-lutchinson as the post- strictosamide intermediate of campto- thecin biosynthesis, and deoxypumiloside (4) is the member which was expected to follow 3. Laboratory syntheses of puniloside (3) and its C-3 epimer (5) have also been nade to … noreen clothingWebJun 10, 2024 · Previous studies revealed only a limited number of candidate genes for camptothecin biosynthesis in Camptotheca acuminata, and it is still poorly understood … how to remove hair from breastsWebMar 31, 2015 · Camptothecin (CPT) is a kind of modified monoterpene indole alkaloid firstly identified from woody plant Camptotheca acuminata, and its semisynthetic CPT analogs irinothecan and topothecan are … how to remove hair from bathroom sink drainWebMar 24, 2024 · We used a combined omics approach to analyze the elicitation effects of MeJa, AgNO3, and PEG on camptothecin (CPT) biosynthesis in Camptotheca … noreen coffeyWebJul 10, 2024 · Nothapodytes nimmoniana, a plant of pivotal medicinal significance is a source of potent anticancer monoterpene indole alkaloid (MIA) camptothecin (CPT). This compound owes its potency due to topoisomerase-I inhibitory activity. However, biosynthetic and regulatory aspects of CPT biosynthesis so far remain elusive. Production of CPT is … noreen clothesWebNov 14, 2016 · The main precursor for the biosynthesis of camptothecin and many other important alkaloids including some important anti-cancer molecules is strictosidine, which is synthesized by the action of strictosidine synthase from tryptamine and secologanin (STR1) (Figure (Figure4) 4) (Panjikar et al., 2012). how to remove hair dye stains from tilesWebJul 18, 2016 · Camptothecin is a monoterpene indole alkaloid (MIA) used to produce semisynthetic antitumor drugs. We investigated camptothecin synthesis in Camptotheca acuminata by combining transcriptome and expression data with reverse genetics, biochemistry, and metabolite profiling. noreen clough memorial boat landing